
02
Reading the market in 2026
Where the order book actually sits, who has capacity, and what that means for a buyer entering this year.
Two facts about the market in 2026 are seldom stated alongside one another. More wealth has been created in fewer hands than at any point in recorded economic history, while the order book for yachts above 24 metres contracted for the second consecutive year. The number of new buyers is rising sharply; the number of yachts available to be bought is shrinking.
Trade press often characterises the moment as a boom. It is a structural narrowing of supply against expanding demand: price discipline at the top, scarcity at the established yards, and a sharp split between well-priced inventory that moves and over-priced inventory that rots.
The wealth side
The Knight Frank Wealth Sizing Model, 20th edition for 2026, places the global UHNWI population (net wealth above USD 30 million) at 713,626, up from 551,435 in 2021. The five-year change is 162,191 new UHNWIs, equivalent to 89 individuals crossing the USD 30 million threshold every day for five years.
41 percent of new UHNWIs were created in the United States, and the country's share of the global UHNW population is forecast to reach 41 percent by 2031, up from 33 percent in 2021; the concentration is still intensifying. Saudi Arabia leads billionaire growth at a forecast 183 percent over five years, Indonesia leads UHNWI growth at 82 percent, and India is forecast to add UHNWIs faster in absolute terms than any other economy. BOAT International identifies the rise of Indian wealth as one of the industry's next big demand engines and reports that wealthy Indian entrepreneurs are translating it into yacht ownership primarily in the Mediterranean, with some choosing Dubai or Abu Dhabi as a secondary base (Knight Frank Wealth Report 2026).
The Capgemini World Wealth Report 2025 adds the second frame: USD 83.5 trillion of wealth will be inherited by Gen X, millennials, and Gen Z by 2048. 81 percent of next-generation HNWIs intend to switch from their parents' wealth management firm within one to two years of inheritance. The reader of The First Owner’s Reference is therefore likely to be one of two profiles: a newly liquidated principal, or an heir whose first action is to fire the adviser their parents used.
The yacht side
The 2026 BOAT International Global Order Book records 1,093 yachts of 24m and above on order or in build, down from 1,138 in the 2025 edition and the second consecutive annual decline by unit count. Average length has risen to 40.8m and 551 GT, the highest ever recorded; unit count peaked in the 2023 to 2024 window and has eased. The trade-press claim of a peak is true only by length and tonnage.
The breakdown by hull type from BoatPro: 837 motor, 101 explorer, 69 sailing, 63 open, 23 sportfish. Explorer has consolidated as the second-largest single category at roughly nine percent of the order book, an undercovered shift in the order-book composition.
Italy now dominates production: 568 units, 52 percent of the order book. Azimut Benetti is ranked first for the 26th consecutive year (5,924 metres across 163 yachts), Sanlorenzo with Nautor Swan second. The Netherlands is second by tonnage (107,796 GT across 66 units), reflecting larger average length. Turkey is third (82,383 GT across 141). Germany is fourth (78,651 GT across just 18, output concentrated at the very top).
Top-tier yards are sold out. Lurssen books extend through mid-2027 at minimum, with additional large-build capacity secured by the 2024 to 2025 acquisition of the insolvent Nobiskrug. Feadship slot availability is openly discussed in trade press as extending to 2028 to 2029, Project Solent confirmed for summer 2027. Oceanco delivered the 111m DreAMBoat in 18 months in November 2025, the counter-example of speed at the top. Heesen has run a speculative-build model since 2023 with full backlog through 2025 and beyond. The constraint extends to the mid-tier: Damen Yachting's Yacht Support range is booked through Q4 2028 / Q1 2029 on certain models, and Sanlorenzo's order book extends to the same window on the SX, SD, and Steel ranges. On the sailing yacht side, Southern Wind reports its order book extending through 2028 as of May 2026 (Superyacht Investor); Sanlorenzo's UK and Ireland office reports late-Q1 2026 buyer-meeting volume approximately 10 percent above the same window in 2025.
What this means for a first-time buyer entering in 2026: the major decision is not which yard to commission, but whether to take a brokerage hull now, take a slot at a mid-tier yard with capacity, or wait three to four years for a delivery slot at a top-tier German or Dutch builder. Each path carries a different cost, risk, and time profile, and the three are not interchangeable.
The number of new buyers is rising sharply. The number of yachts available to be bought is shrinking.
Brokerage in 2025
The brokerage market in 2025 was the strongest year on record by value. BOAT International reports around EUR 7.5 billion in transactions across the over-30 metre segment. Edmiston's 2025 review records house transactions above EUR 2.6 billion, with more 40m+ yachts sold than any other brokerage. Yachts asking over EUR 40 million were 7 percent of volume and 52 percent of value. Denison's broader count, including 79 ft and above, came in at 470 yachts.
The 30m+ count and the Denison 470 number both appear in trade press, often side by side, but they are not comparable; the 30m+ figure is the one that matters for first-time UHNW buyers.
Pricing discipline is the defining feature of 2025. Denison reports median days-on-market of 277, the lowest in their five-year series; unsold listings sat 573 days on average. Price reductions per listing fell from 1.36 in Q1 2024 to 0.76 in Q1 2025, with the average reduction rate improving from minus 12.6 to minus 8.97 percent. The market is splitting in two: well-priced hulls move, over-priced ones sit. Buyers entering in 2026 should expect serious inventory to move quickly.
Anders Kurtén, CEO of Fraser, gave a transparent benchmark in early 2026: a normalised year would typically produce around 50 brokerage transactions above 30 metres for the house, with January 2026 alone running at twelve yachts in twelve days (Superyacht Investor, March 2026). The cadence is consistent with the days-on-market trend: serious buyers and serious sellers are clearing, while the gap between asking and inside-price has narrowed.
Asking prices have softened around 7 percent from 2023 peaks. The 70 metre and above segment hit record values in 2025 — Knight Frank's Wealth Report 2026 records sales in the bracket up 60 percent year on year, with the 119m Feadship Breakthrough sale the largest single transaction. The average asking price of a sold yacht across the over-24 metre fleet was US$16.6 million in 2025 (Knight Frank, citing BOAT International), and 2025 saw the highest number of new yachts entering the brokerage market in seven years; through mid-February 2026, 58 sales had generated US$647 million, up 34.6 percent year on year. The very top and the value-driven middle are diverging.
The geographic shift
Three claims about geographic shift recur in trade press; only one is fully supported by the data.
United States dominance is supported. BOAT International puts US share of yacht transactions at 45 to 50 percent in 2025, the highest on record, partly driven by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act 100 percent depreciation provision. Denison reports US-built yacht sales at 130, up from 103 in 2024.
The tariff side of the same trade environment is the counterweight. BoatPro's tariff brief, drawn from The Washington Post and Forbes, documents the 5 April 2025 executive order under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act which raised effective US tariff rates on imported yachts: China 20 to 40 percent, Turkey 10 to 25, Taiwan 10 to 20, Italy 2.2 to 15, Germany 1.4 to 15, France 1.2 to 15, Netherlands 0.7 to 15, UK 0.97 to 10. In November 2025 the US Court of International Trade ruled the President did not have authority to impose these tariffs under IEEPA; the case is on appeal and the duties remain collected at this writing. For a US-based first-time new-build buyer, the headline price from a Northern European yard now carries roughly fifteen percentage points of tariff exposure that was not in the contract eighteen months earlier; some buyers are responding by acquiring duty-paid hulls from US dealer inventory rather than ordering direct.
The macro backdrop is moderating. The IMF's October 2025 World Economic Outlook projects global core inflation easing through 2026, with advanced-economy inflation continuing to run below the emerging-market track, and global GDP growth around 3.2 percent. The tariff regime adds a country-specific drag inside an otherwise softening macro picture; the two effects are best read together rather than separately.
European collapse is only partly supported. European share of brokerage value fell to 52 percent in 2024 from 60 percent. Western Mediterranean transactions doubled year on year in Q1 2025, from 11 to 27. The European market remains the second largest by a wide margin.
Asian retreat is wrong. The Asia-Pacific operating fleet over 30m grew from 372 in 2022 to 530 in 2024, roughly 20 percent annually. Asia-Pacific national ownership stands at 343. The framing reflects new-build order patterns, not fleet growth.
Russia is a similar misframe. SuperYacht Times iQ data shows Russian ownership share moving from 9.1 percent in 2022 to 8.1 percent in 2023, a decline rather than a collapse; ownership through proxies and structures has largely survived the sanctions environment.
Reading 2026 correctly
Three implications for a first-time buyer reading the market this year.
First, the wealth pool is overwhelmingly American, increasingly self-made, and includes a growing proportion of next-generation inheritors less loyal to incumbent advisers than any prior generation. The demographic shift is now visible on the show floor: Southern Wind reports the new owner of the SW108 Kalantis is in his 30s, with average ownership age across three Southern Wind hulls at Palma May 2026 in the late 40s (Superyacht Investor). VistaJet's Q1 2026 data corroborates from the aviation side: 47 percent of first-time flyers in the quarter were under 45, a record high. The first-time buyer profile is younger than trade press has so far been reporting.
Second, supply is concentrated at Italian volume yards (Azimut Benetti, Sanlorenzo) for unit count and Northern European custom yards (Lurssen, Feadship, Oceanco) for prestige and value retention. The prestige tier is sold out for several years. A first-time buyer in 2026 cannot have a 50m Lurssen by 2027. The decision is between a 2030 Lurssen, a 2027 Heesen, or a brokerage hull available now.
Third, the brokerage market has discipline that did not exist two years ago. Well-priced inventory moves in months; over-priced inventory rots for a year and a half. Days-on-market and price-reduction history are public; this is the most legible the brokerage market has been in a decade.
The pattern underneath the demographics is mobility. Rupert des Forges of Knight Frank's Prime Central London Developments calls London "a dip-in, dip-out city," with clients arriving Tuesday morning and heading back to Milan, Madrid or Malta by the weekend (Wealth Report 2026). Super-prime rental rates in New York, London, and Singapore are up 63, 53, and 48 percent respectively over five years; the trophy residential budget has shifted from a US$30 to 50 million primary home toward US$15 million "practical boltholes" in multiple jurisdictions. The constant in that pattern is not the residence.
A modern superyacht now functions as a six-star hotel equipped with the infrastructure to run a global enterprise.
The motive question sits underneath the data, and rarely surfaces in market commentary. Robb Maass of Alley, Maass, Rogers & Lindsay, on the published record in March 2026:
It's not money that drives buying and building yachts. What determines whether someone builds or buys a yacht is psychological.
John Leonida of Wordley Partnership added the macro complement on the same panel:
What we need is economic and political certainty. That's not what we're getting.
The market is buying anyway. The buyer who reads the moment correctly is the one who understands that the data is now legible enough to disagree with their broker, the certainty is not coming, and the decision is psychological as well as financial.
Order book and yard capacity through 2030
Wealth creation has accelerated; order-book unit count has contracted for the second consecutive year; top-tier yards are sold out. The supply-side picture to hold in mind before any broker conversation.
Wealth creation, five-year change
- Global UHNWIs, 2021
551,435
- Global UHNWIs, 2026
713,626
- New UHNWIs, 2021 to 2026
162,191
- United States share, 2021
33 percent
- United States share, 2026
35 percent
- United States share, 2031 forecast
41 percent
- India UHNWI population, 2026
19,877
- India UHNWI population, 2031 forecast
25,217
- Saudi Arabia billionaire growth, 5-year forecast
183 percent
- Indonesia UHNWI growth, 5-year forecast
82 percent
UHNWI population, 2021 to 2031, by region share
The United States accounts for an increasing share. The structural narrowing of supply against an expanding demand pool is the supply story behind the 2025 brokerage record.
Global order book, 24 m and above
| Metric | 2025 edition | 2026 edition | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yachts on order or in build | 1,138 | 1,093 | Down 45 units |
| Average length | 39.6 m | 40.8 m | Up 1.2 m |
| Average tonnage | 529 GT | 551 GT | Up 22 GT |
| Italy share, by units | 50 percent | 52 percent | Up 2 points |
Global order book, 24 m and above, 2025 against 2026
Unit count has contracted for the second consecutive year. Average length and tonnage are at record highs.
Production geography
| Country | Units | Tonnage | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 568 | Largest by units | Azimut Benetti ranked first for 26th consecutive year |
| Netherlands | 66 | 107,796 GT (second by tonnage) | Largest average length |
| Turkey | 141 | 82,383 GT | Mid-tier capacity |
| Germany | 18 | 78,651 GT | Concentrated at the very top, smallest unit count |
Top-tier yard slot availability
- Lurssen
Booked through mid-2027 at minimum
- Feadship
2028 to 2029, Project Solent confirmed for 2027
- Oceanco
Delivered 111 m DreAMBoat in 18 months, Nov 2025 (counter-example of speed)
- Heesen
Speculative-build model since 2023, full backlog through 2025 and beyond
- Damen Yachting
Yacht Support range booked through Q4 2028 / Q1 2029 on certain models
- Sanlorenzo
Order book extends to Q4 2028 / Q1 2029 on SX, SD, and Steel ranges; with Nautor Swan, 4,698 m across 130 yachts
- Azimut Benetti
5,924 m of length under construction across 163 yachts
- Southern Wind
Order book extending through 2028 as of May 2026 (Superyacht Investor)
- Sanlorenzo UK and Ireland, late-Q1 2026 read
Buyer-meeting volume approximately 10 percent above the same window in 2025 (Nick Hatfield, Superyacht Investor)
Brokerage 2025 in numbers
- Total transaction value (BOAT International)
EUR 7.5 bn
- Edmiston house transactions, 2025 market review
Above EUR 2.6 bn; more 40 m+ yachts sold than any other brokerage; more EUR 20 m+ yachts than any competitor
- Denison, 79 ft and above
470 yachts
- Above EUR 40 m asking
7 percent of volume, 52 percent of value
- Median days on market (Denison)
277 (lowest in five-year series)
- Listings that did not sell, average DOM
573 days
- Average price reductions per listing, Q1 2024 to Q1 2025
1.36 down to 0.76
- Average reduction rate, Q1 2024 to Q1 2025
Minus 12.6 to minus 8.97 percent
The Edmiston 30 m+ count of 363 and the Denison broader count of 470 are not comparable. The 30 m+ figure is the relevant one for the readership of The First Owner’s Reference.
- Knight Frank Wealth Report 2026. 20th edition; Wealth Sizing Model; geographic forecasts to 2031.
- Capgemini World Wealth Report 2025, Sail the Great Wealth Transfer. USD 83.5 trn inheritance by 2048; 30 percent of HNWIs receive an inheritance by end of 2030, 63 percent by 2035, 84 percent by 2040; 81 percent of next-gen HNWIs intend to switch wealth manager within 1 to 2 years of inheritance.
- BOAT International Global Order Book 2026. 1,093 yachts on order or in build; second consecutive annual unit-count decline.
- Edmiston 2025 luxury superyacht brokerage market review. Above EUR 2.6 bn in house transactions; more 40 m+ yachts sold than any other brokerage; more EUR 20 m+ yachts than any competitor.
- Denison Yachting market report. Days-on-market and price-reduction discipline; 470 yachts in broader 79 ft and above count.
- SuperYacht Times iQ data. Russian ownership share movement, 2022 to 2023; Asia-Pacific fleet growth.
- Superyacht Investor, May 2026. Rob Hodgetts, “Palma finds groove in search for sailing’s new generation.” Southern Wind order book through 2028; SW108 Kalantis owner demographic; Sanlorenzo buyer-meeting volume.
Reading any hull, before any offer.
Twelve items to keep alongside any shortlist conversation. The items below are drawn from the data published on listing portals and in the BOAT International Global Order Book.
Days-on-market and price-reduction history are public on the listing portals. The items below are what to look at before the first broker conversation.
The hull, on the published record
Days-on-market, from the listing’s original entry, on the broker portal.
Compare against the Denison median of 277 days for 2025.
Price-reduction history by date and amount.
Reduction history is published on the listing portal alongside days-on-market.
Three comparable hulls (size, age, yard tier, propulsion) currently on market, with their asking, days, and reductions.
The supply context
The hull’s position in the wider supply picture, against the BOAT International Global Order Book and the over-30 m brokerage inventory.
If new build is also under consideration: slot availability at the relevant yard tier (Lurssen, Feadship, Oceanco, Heesen, Sanlorenzo).
An understanding of the US-capital dynamic in the relevant size band, given the One Big Beautiful Bill Act 100 percent depreciation provision.
It varies by segment rather than across the whole market. The independent adviser can speak to it for the specific hull.
The broker’s framing
Negotiation framings (“about to offer”, “about to move”, “tightening”) noted as not, on their own, market evidence.
A note, in writing, of any introductions the broker is offering (surveyor, lawyer, captain, management company), and the relationships behind them.
Introductions made by a brokerage may carry referral economics. The disclosure is asked for, not always volunteered.
The comparable scan, in writing, with named comparables and the reasoning behind each.
The discipline
A hold price, agreed in advance and in writing, below which the buyer is comfortable walking away.
The comparable scan run independently of the listing broker, through the buyer’s own adviser.
Two further candidates on the shortlist, in case this hull does not close.
Single-candidate searches concentrate negotiation pressure on the buyer; multi-candidate searches do the opposite.
The page is designed to print onto a single A4. Complete in writing alongside the comparable scan. Hand to the lawyer at heads of terms.
Open the printable checklistGlossary terms in this chapter
OBBBA bonus depreciation
United States One Big Beautiful Bill Act provision allowing up to 100 percent first-year depreciation on yachts placed in commercial service between 2025 and 2029.
Knight Frank Wealth Report
The annual reference report on global UHNW wealth, published by Knight Frank Research. The 2026 edition includes a yacht-market spread sourced from BOAT International.
BOAT International Global Order Book
The annual census of yachts above 24 metres in build or on order, published by BOAT International. The 2026 edition records 1,093 yachts.
Frequently asked
- How big is the superyacht market in 2026?
- Knight Frank's Wealth Report 2026 records USD 8.5 billion of yacht transactions in 2025, a 70 percent rise on the prior year. The 2026 BOAT International Global Order Book lists 1,093 yachts of 24 metres and above on order or in build, down from 1,138 in 2025, the second consecutive annual decline by unit count. Average length on the order book has risen to 40.8 metres and 551 GT, the highest ever recorded. Italy is now the dominant production geography at 568 units, 52 percent of the global order book by units.
- Which yards are sold out for new build superyachts?
- Top-tier yards are at capacity. Lurssen books extend through mid-2027 at minimum and have absorbed Nobiskrug capacity in 2024 and 2025. Feadship slot availability is openly discussed in trade press as extending to 2028 to 2029. Oceanco delivered the 111 metre DreAMBoat in 18 months in November 2025 as a counter-example. Heesen has run a speculative-build model since 2023 with full backlog through 2025 and beyond. Mid-tier yards have varying capacity. The major decision for a 2026 buyer is whether to take a brokerage hull now, take a slot at a mid-tier yard with capacity, or wait three to four years for a top-tier delivery.
- Why is the United States driving the 2026 yacht market?
- Stewart Campbell, Managing Director of BOAT International, identifies the 100 percent depreciation provision in the United States' One Big Beautiful Bill Act as the largest single driver of the 2025 surge. The Knight Frank Wealth Report 2026 places 41 percent of new UHNWIs created in the United States and forecasts the US share rising to 41 percent of the world's UHNW population by 2031. Knight Frank picks up BOAT International's data: US buyers account for up to 50 percent of all yacht transactions and yachts over 70 metres rose 60 percent year on year.
- How is wealth being created and transferred for yacht buyers?
- The Knight Frank Wealth Sizing Model places the global UHNWI population (above USD 30 million) at 713,626 in 2026, up 162,191 over five years. Capgemini's World Wealth Report 2025 records USD 83.5 trillion of wealth being inherited by Gen X, millennials, and Gen Z by 2048, with 81 percent of next-generation HNWIs intending to switch from their parents' wealth management firm within one to two years of inheritance. The reader of The First Owner's Reference is therefore typically a newly liquidated principal, or an heir whose first action is to fire the parents' adviser.
“Reading the market in 2026,” The First Owner’s Reference, 1st Edition, 2026.
Foreland Marine, “Reading the market in 2026,” in The First Owner’s Reference, 1st Edition (2026), Chapter 02, https://firstownersreference.com/02-reading-the-market.